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Polyethylenimine Cationic Ceramic Dispersant

CAS Number: 9002-98-6

Polyethylenimine (PEI) is a branched cationic polymer used as a dispersant for negatively charged ceramic powders such as SiC, Si3N4, and carbon-based materials at acidic to neutral pH. PEI adsorbs strongly through electrostatic interaction, providing steric and electrostatic stabilization. It is widely used in aqueous processing of non-oxide ceramics and as a flocculation reversal agent.

Technical Specifications

appearanceColorless to light yellow viscous liquid or solid
purity (%)≥99
pH (50% aq)10–12
nitrogen content (%)32–33
molecular weight (g/mol)600–70000 (various grades)

Applications

  • Dispersant for SiC and Si3N4 aqueous slips
  • Cationic dispersant for carbon nanotube ceramic composites
  • Dispersant for boron carbide (B4C) slurries
  • Surface modifier for ceramic powder in polymer composites
  • Binder and film-forming agent in ceramic green tape

Key Features

  • Cationic charge ideal for non-oxide ceramics with negative surface potential
  • Branched structure provides excellent steric stabilization
  • Effective across a wide range of molecular weights and charge densities
  • Compatible with organic solvents for non-aqueous ceramic processing

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Polyethylenimine Cationic Ceramic Dispersant chemical structure

CAS Number

9002-98-6

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