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Agar

CAS Number: 9002-18-0

Agar is a natural polysaccharide gelling agent extracted from red algae (Gracilaria, Gelidium species), composed of agarose and agaropectin. It forms firm, transparent gels that melt at 85–95°C but set at 30–40°C, offering a unique wide hysteresis suitable for confectionery, desserts, and microbiological culture media. Gel strength ranges from 400–1000 g/cm² depending on grade and concentration.

Technical Specifications

ash (%)≤6.5
appearanceOff-white to light yellow powder or strips
moisture (%)≤22.0
pH (1.5% solution)6.0–8.0
gel strength (1.5%, g/cm²)≥600

Applications

  • Confectionery jellies, gummies, and mochi
  • Aspic and savory gel preparations
  • Desserts and canned fruit gels
  • Microbiological culture media (bacteriology grade)
  • Vegetarian and vegan gelatin substitute

Key Features

  • Unique high melting/low setting hysteresis for thermally stable products
  • Completely plant-based, ideal for vegan and vegetarian markets
  • Transparent, firm gels superior to gelatin in many applications
  • EU E406 approved, GRAS status, Kosher and Halal certifiable

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Agar chemical structure

CAS Number

9002-18-0

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