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Potassium Ethyl Xanthate (KEX)

CAS Number: 140-89-6

Potassium Ethyl Xanthate (KEX) is a standard short-chain xanthate collector used extensively for base metal sulfide flotation, particularly copper, lead, and nickel ores. Its potassium salt form offers slightly enhanced solubility and stability compared to the sodium analogue. KEX is effective across a wide pH range and commonly used as a reference collector in flotation test programs.

Technical Specifications

appearanceWhite to light yellow powder
purity (%)≥90
moisture (%)≤1.0
pH (1% solution)10-13

Applications

  • Copper, lead, and nickel sulfide ore flotation
  • Reference collector for flotation test programs
  • Combined use with longer-chain xanthates for mixed ores
  • Silver sulfide mineral recovery
  • Continuous and batch flotation mill operations

Key Features

  • Excellent selectivity for base metal sulfides over gangue
  • Stable under alkaline and neutral pH flotation conditions
  • Compatible with all common frothers and pH regulators
  • Widely accepted global standard for sulfide flotation

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Potassium Ethyl Xanthate (KEX) chemical structure

CAS Number

140-89-6

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