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Sulfanilic Acid

CAS Number: 121-57-3

Sulfanilic acid (4-aminobenzenesulfonic acid) is a water-soluble aromatic amino sulfonic acid that serves as both a diazo component and coupling component in the manufacture of water-soluble direct, acid, and reactive azo dyes. Its sulfonic acid group imparts water solubility to the resulting dyes and improves affinity for protein and polyamide fibers. Chemzip offers industrial-grade sulfanilic acid with consistent quality for dye manufacturers.

Technical Specifications

appearanceWhite to off-white crystalline powder
purity (%)≥99.0
insoluble matter (%)≤0.1
sulfonic acid group (%)≥28.5

Applications

  • Water-soluble direct dye synthesis for cotton
  • Acid dye intermediate for wool and nylon
  • Reactive dye building block
  • Optical brightening agent (OBA) intermediate
  • Clinical diagnostics reagent (diazotization-based assays)

Key Features

  • High purity ensures consistent diazotization yield and coupling efficiency
  • Low insoluble matter prevents reactor clogging in continuous processes
  • Zwitterionic structure provides good crystal stability during storage
  • Bulk supply capability with dedicated storage tanks at production site

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Sulfanilic Acid chemical structure

CAS Number

121-57-3

Availability

In Stock

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