Tricalcium Phosphate (Flame Retardant Grade)
CAS Number: 7758-87-4
Tricalcium phosphate flame retardant grade is an inorganic mineral filler that functions as a halogen-free, phosphorus-based flame retardant and smoke suppressant in polymer applications. It acts in the condensed phase by catalyzing char formation and releasing phosphate species that cross-link the char layer, improving its integrity and heat shielding efficiency. When combined with intumescent systems or metal hydroxides, it provides synergistic smoke suppression and enhanced flame retardancy.
Technical Specifications
| appearance | White fine powder |
| purity (%) | ≥96 |
| moisture (%) | ≤1.0 |
| calcium content (%) | 38.8 |
| phosphorus content (%) | 19.9 |
| particle size (D50, µm) | 5–20 |
Applications
- PVC and EVA cable insulation as smoke suppressant and FR synergist
- Polyolefin compounds with mineral FR systems for halogen-free applications
- Intumescent coating formulations as inorganic phosphorus source and char stabilizer
- Ceramic and glass fiber composites with improved fire resistance
- Rigid PVC building profiles and foam boards with reduced flammability
Key Features
- Inorganic mineral origin ensures excellent thermal stability above 500°C for demanding fire scenarios
- Dual phosphorus and calcium ions synergistically catalyze condensed-phase char formation and stabilization
- Halogen-free and low-toxicity profile makes it suitable for food-contact adjacent and medical applications
- Cost-effective white filler that simultaneously contributes to opacity and flame retardancy in filled polymers
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CAS Number
7758-87-4
Category
Fire Retardant ChemicalsAvailability
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