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Colloidal Silicon Dioxide (Aerosil 200)

CAS Number: 7631-86-9

Colloidal Silicon Dioxide (Aerosil 200) is a fumed amorphous silica with a surface area of approximately 200 m²/g, used as a glidant and adsorbent in pharmaceutical formulations. At low concentrations (0.1–0.5%), it significantly improves powder flow by reducing inter-particle friction. It is also used as a suspending agent and thickener in liquid and semisolid preparations.

Technical Specifications

appearanceWhite, light, fluffy amorphous powder
SiO2 content (%)≥99.8
loss on drying (%)≤2.5
loss on ignition (%)≤1.0
pH (4% aq. dispersion)3.7–4.7
specific surface area (m²/g)175–225

Applications

  • Tablet and capsule glidant
  • Adsorbent for liquid APIs
  • Suspending agent in oral liquids
  • Thickener in topical preparations
  • Desiccant in solid dosage forms

Key Features

  • Effective glidant at 0.1–0.5% level
  • High surface area for adsorption
  • Amorphous, non-crystalline silica
  • USP/NF, EP compliant

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Colloidal Silicon Dioxide (Aerosil 200) chemical structure

CAS Number

7631-86-9

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