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Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) Solid Lubricant Additive

CAS Number: 1317-33-5

Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) is a naturally-occurring layered sulfide mineral that is one of the most effective solid lubricants known, providing extremely low friction (μ = 0.03–0.05) under high load, high vacuum, and extreme temperature conditions. Its van der Waals-bonded lamellar structure allows easy interlayer shear, forming a persistent lubricating transfer film on metal surfaces. MoS2 is an essential additive in high-performance greases, thread compounds, and dry film lubricants for aerospace, automotive, and industrial machinery.

Technical Specifications

appearanceBlack fine powder
moisture content<0.5 wt%
particle size (D50)0.5–6 μm (grade dependent)
purity (MoS2 content)≥98.0 wt%
coefficient of friction0.03–0.05 (vacuum conditions)
maximum service temperature350°C in air, 1100°C in inert atmosphere

Applications

  • High-performance automotive and industrial greases for extreme pressure applications
  • Anti-seize compounds and thread lubricants for high-temperature fastener assembly
  • Dry film lubricant coatings for aerospace and precision instrument components
  • Two-stroke engine oil additive for cylinder wall protection
  • Gear oil additive for hypoid and worm gear lubrication under shock loading

Key Features

  • Extremely low coefficient of friction (0.03–0.05) provides superior boundary lubrication
  • Effective in vacuum, space, and dry environments where oil-based lubricants cannot function
  • High load-carrying capacity: provides solid-film lubrication under pressures exceeding 1 GPa
  • Stable in inert atmospheres to 1100°C: the preferred solid lubricant for high-vacuum and space applications

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Molybdenum Disulfide (MoS2) Solid Lubricant Additive chemical structure

CAS Number

1317-33-5

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