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Poly(piperazine phosphonate) Flame Retardant

Poly(piperazine phosphonate) is a polymeric nitrogen-phosphorus flame retardant that combines the char-promoting condensed-phase action of phosphorus with the gas-diluting effect of nitrogen in a single macromolecular structure. Its polymeric nature results in low volatility, non-migration, and excellent thermal stability, making it suitable for high-temperature polymer processing. It provides effective flame retardancy in polyamides, polyesters, and halogen-free cable compounds.

Technical Specifications

appearanceWhite to off-white powder
moisture (%)≤1.0
nitrogen content (%)10–14
phosphorus content (%)15–18
molecular weight (g/mol)3000–8000
decomposition temperature (°C)>310

Applications

  • Polyamide (PA6, PA66) engineering plastic halogen-free FR compounds
  • Polyester (PBT, PET) glass fiber reinforced FR grades
  • Halogen-free low-smoke wire and cable insulation and jacketing
  • Polypropylene and polyethylene non-woven fabric flame retardant
  • Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) cable sheathing compounds

Key Features

  • Polymeric structure eliminates migration and volatility issues common in small-molecule phosphonate FRs
  • Synergistic N–P combination in single molecule maximizes flame retardancy efficiency per unit weight
  • High decomposition temperature (>310°C) enables processing in high-temperature engineering plastics
  • Compatible with glass fiber reinforcement and other common compounding additives

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Poly(piperazine phosphonate) Flame Retardant

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