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Propylene Oxide (PO)

CAS Number: 75-56-9

Propylene oxide (PO, ≥99.5%) is a highly reactive epoxide and the world's second-largest propylene derivative, used as the primary building block for polyether polyols (for polyurethane foams), propylene glycol, and propylene glycol ethers. Its high reactivity and ability to ring-open with various nucleophiles make it a versatile chemical intermediate.

Technical Specifications

appearanceColorless clear liquid
purity (%)≥99.5
water content (%)≤0.05
boiling point (°C)34.2
density (g/mL, 20°C)0.826–0.830

Applications

  • Primary feedstock for polyether polyols used in polyurethane foam
  • Production of propylene glycol (PG) and dipropylene glycol (DPG)
  • Raw material for propylene glycol ethers (PM, DPM series)
  • Epoxy resin synthesis and reactive diluent preparation
  • Fumigant and sterilization agent for medical equipment

Key Features

  • High purity ≥99.5% with low aldehyde and water content ensuring consistent polyol reactivity
  • Key polyurethane raw material enabling forward integration into foam, elastomer, and coating supply chain
  • Very high reactivity towards amines, alcohols, and carboxylic acids for diverse derivative synthesis
  • Available in pressurized ISO tank containers with full hazardous material documentation

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Propylene Oxide (PO) chemical structure

CAS Number

75-56-9

Availability

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