Sulfurized Olefin Extreme Pressure Additive
CAS Number: 68952-81-8
Sulfurized olefins are reactive sulfur-containing extreme pressure (EP) additives produced by the reaction of olefins with elemental sulfur or sulfur chlorides. They form iron sulfide protective films at asperity contact points under high-load gear and bearing contacts, preventing scuffing and welding. Available in active and inactive sulfur variants, they are core components in GL-4/GL-5 gear oils and heavy-duty industrial lubricants.
Technical Specifications
| appearance | Dark amber to dark brown liquid |
| 4-ball weld load | >250 kgf |
| flash point (COC) | >120 °C |
| total sulfur content | 30–50 wt% |
| active sulfur content | 20–40 wt% |
| kinematic viscosity (100°C) | 5–20 mm²/s |
Applications
- Automotive gear oils (GL-4, GL-5) for manual transmissions and axles
- Industrial gear oils (ISO VG 68–680) for enclosed gearboxes
- Metalworking and cutting fluids requiring extreme pressure protection
- Compressor oils operating under high discharge pressure
- Chain oils and open gear lubricants in harsh industrial environments
Key Features
- High active sulfur content delivers excellent scuffing and welding protection under shock loads
- Reacts with iron surfaces to form a sacrificial sulfide film that prevents metal-to-metal contact
- Available in both thermally active and inactive forms for corrosion-sensitive applications
- Cost-effective EP component readily combined with phosphorus-based antiwear additives
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CAS Number
68952-81-8
Category
Automotive Lubricant AdditivesAvailability
In StockSample
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