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N-Methyl Pyrrolidone (NMP)

CAS Number: 872-50-4

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP, ≥99.9%) is a high-boiling, highly polar aprotic solvent with exceptional solvency for engineering polymers including polyimide, polysulfone, and PVDF. It is indispensable in lithium-ion battery electrode slurry preparation, aramid fiber spinning, and pharmaceutical synthesis, though subject to regulatory scrutiny due to reproductive toxicity.

Technical Specifications

appearanceColorless to pale yellow clear liquid
purity (%)≥99.9
water content (%)≤0.03
boiling point (°C)202.0
density (g/mL, 20°C)1.028–1.032

Applications

  • Lithium-ion battery cathode (LFP, NMC) and anode slurry preparation
  • PVDF binder solvent in battery electrode manufacturing
  • Aramid and polyimide fiber spinning solvent
  • Pharmaceutical synthesis and active ingredient extraction
  • Gas purification and acid gas scrubbing (Purisol process)

Key Features

  • Ultra-high purity ≥99.9% with extremely low water content critical for battery electrode quality
  • Outstanding solvency for PVDF, polyimide, and polysulfone enabling high-performance film casting
  • High boiling point enabling complete coating at elevated temperatures before solvent removal
  • Battery-grade certification available with trace metal analysis for EV battery supply chains

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N-Methyl Pyrrolidone (NMP) chemical structure

CAS Number

872-50-4

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