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Poloxamer 407 (Pluronic F127)

CAS Number: 9003-11-6

Poloxamer 407 (Pluronic F127) is a high-molecular-weight nonionic block copolymer with an average MW of approximately 12,600 Da, exhibiting thermoresponsive gelation properties—flowing as a liquid at low temperatures but forming a gel at body temperature. This unique property makes it ideal for in situ gelling formulations, controlled-release depot systems, and topical vehicles.

Technical Specifications

HLB value~22
appearanceWhite to off-white waxy solid
average MW (Da)9840–14600
loss on drying (%)≤1.0
pH (2.5% solution)6.0–8.0
gelation temperature (10% w/v, °C)~14

Applications

  • Thermoresponsive in situ gelling formulations
  • Nasal and ophthalmic drug delivery
  • Injectable depot systems
  • Topical gel vehicle
  • Solubilizer for poorly water-soluble APIs

Key Features

  • Thermoresponsive sol-gel transition at ~37°C
  • Biocompatible for various administration routes
  • High solubilization capacity
  • USP/NF, EP compliant

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Poloxamer 407 (Pluronic F127) chemical structure

CAS Number

9003-11-6

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