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Dimethylformamide (DMF)

CAS Number: 68-12-2

Dimethylformamide (DMF, ≥99.9%) is a polar aprotic solvent with excellent solvency for a wide range of organic and inorganic compounds. It is the primary solvent for polyurethane and acrylic fiber spinning, polyimide film casting, pharmaceutical synthesis, and chemical reactions requiring high polarity. Its high boiling point and low volatility enable high-temperature processing.

Technical Specifications

appearanceColorless clear liquid
purity (%)≥99.9
water content (%)≤0.03
boiling point (°C)153.0
density (g/mL, 20°C)0.944–0.948

Applications

  • Wet spinning solvent for polyurethane (spandex) and acrylic fibers
  • Polyimide film casting and semiconductor photoresist solvent
  • Pharmaceutical synthesis reaction solvent (SNAr, acylation, coupling)
  • Electrochemical and battery research solvent
  • Peptide synthesis and peptide coupling reaction solvent

Key Features

  • Ultra-high purity ≥99.9% with extremely low water content ensuring reaction reproducibility
  • Exceptional solvency for polyurethane, polyimide, and engineering polymer processing
  • High boiling point enabling reflux reactions and elevated-temperature processing steps
  • Anhydrous grade available meeting pharmaceutical GMP and semiconductor purity requirements

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Dimethylformamide (DMF) chemical structure

CAS Number

68-12-2

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