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Silane (Monosilane) CVD Precursor (SiH4)

CAS Number: 7803-62-5

Monosilane (SiH4) is the fundamental silicon CVD precursor used for depositing polysilicon gates, epitaxial silicon, PECVD silicon nitride (with NH3), PECVD silicon oxide (with N2O/O2), and amorphous silicon thin films. It is also the nucleation precursor for tungsten CVD (WF6/SiH4) and silicon-based dielectric deposition processes across the semiconductor industry.

Technical Specifications

oxygen≤0.1 ppm
moisture≤0.1 ppm
appearanceColorless flammable gas
purity (%)≥99.9999 (6N semiconductor grade)
metallic impurities≤0.01 ppb each

Applications

  • Polysilicon gate and resistor CVD deposition
  • PECVD SiN and SiO2 passivation and ILD
  • Epitaxial silicon layer growth (SiH4/H2)
  • Tungsten CVD nucleation layer (WF6/SiH4)
  • Amorphous silicon TFT active layer (display)

Key Features

  • 6N ultra-high purity for low defect density polysilicon and epitaxial films
  • Pyrophoric gas requiring specialized handling; supplied with safety purge fittings
  • Low moisture and oxygen ensures sharp film interfaces and low fixed charge
  • Available in high-pressure cylinders and tube trailers for high-consumption fabs

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Silane (Monosilane) CVD Precursor (SiH4) chemical structure

CAS Number

7803-62-5

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