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Hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) Adhesion Promoter

CAS Number: 999-97-3

Hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) is the universal photoresist adhesion promoter used in semiconductor lithography. Applied by vapor prime or spin-coat before photoresist coating, HMDS reacts with surface OH groups to form a hydrophobic trimethylsilyl (TMS) monolayer, dramatically improving photoresist adhesion on oxide and nitride surfaces and preventing pattern delamination during development.

Technical Specifications

appearanceColorless clear liquid
purity (%)≥99.9 (GC assay)
boiling point125°C
water content≤20 ppm
metallic impurities≤0.1 ppb each

Applications

  • Vapor prime before photoresist spin-coat (HMDS oven)
  • Oxide and nitride surface hydrophobization
  • Photoresist adhesion on via and contact hole sidewalls
  • Wafer surface prep for dry-developed resists
  • Silicon wafer surface passivation after HF clean

Key Features

  • Industry-standard adhesion promoter validated across all major resist platforms
  • Vapor prime enables uniform treatment of complex 3D wafer topographies
  • Ultra-low water content prevents premature hydrolysis during storage
  • Compatible with g-line, i-line, DUV 248nm, and 193nm resist systems

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Hexamethyldisilazane (HMDS) Adhesion Promoter chemical structure

CAS Number

999-97-3

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